The American dog tick can be found in every county in Indiana. Of the three tick species we are focusing on, the American dog tick is the one most commonly found on humans and canines in Indiana – mainly because of its huge population and its size (nearly twice the size of the blacklegged tick).
The American dog tick (especially the adult female) has been linked to:
Additionally, while the current evidence does not show a connection between the American dog tick and the transmission of Lyme, researchers are still looking for a possible link.
The following table outlines some basic characteristics of the American dog tick:
Stage |
Appearance |
Primary Host(s) |
Most Active/Abundant Time Period Annually |
Larval |
Light in color |
Smaller mammals (e.g. field mice) Humans |
March through July |
Nymphal |
Light with some dark accents |
June to early September |
|
Adult Male |
Cream/gray and brown with a pattern |
Wild animals (e.g. deer); Livestock (e.g. cows); pets; humans |
Emerge in April, peak in June, then gone by July |
Adult Female |
Cream/gray and brown with a simpler, two-tone appearance |
For a quick reference ID card for identifying the blacklegged tick, the lone star tick, and the American dog tick click here.
For more information about various tips and strategies for preventing tick bites, visit our Prevention page.